EdenteV2, Main, Exploration, bibRecord, 00AE66

The effect of missing postcanine teeth on chewing performance in man

Identifieur interne : 00AE66 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 00AE65; suivant : 00AE67

The effect of missing postcanine teeth on chewing performance in man

Auteurs : A. Van Der Bilt [Pays-Bas] ; L. W. Olthoff [Pays-Bas] ; F. Bosman [Pays-Bas] ; S. P. Oosterhaven [Pays-Bas]

Source :

Archives of Oral Biology [ 0003-9969 ] ; 1993.

RBID : ISTEX:9ACC426508F756471FEC814842B256D0B968974A

Descripteurs français

KwdFr :
- Adulte, Arachis, Déglutition (physiologie), Facteurs temps, Femelle, Humains, Mastication (physiologie), Molaire, Mâchoire partiellement édentée (anatomopathologie), Mâchoire partiellement édentée (physiopathologie), Mâle, Prémolaire, Rendement, Seuils sensoriels, Silicone, Taille de particule.
MESH :
- anatomopathologie : Mâchoire partiellement édentée.
- physiologie : Déglutition, Mastication.
- physiopathologie : Mâchoire partiellement édentée.
Pascal (Inist)
- Adulte, Aliment, Arachis, Broyage, Déglutition, Edentation, Facteurs temps, Femelle, Homme, Humains, Molaire, Mâle, Prémolaire, Rendement, Seuils sensoriels, Silicone, Taille de particule.
Wicri :
- topic : Homme.

English descriptors

KwdEn :
- Adult, Arachis, Average number, Average postcanine teeth, Bicuspid, Bilt, Bosman, Control group, Deglutition (physiology), Dental arches, Dental state, Dentition, Edentulousness, Efficiency, Female, Food, Food particles, Grinding(comminution), Group averages, Helkimo, Human, Humans, Initial particle size, Initial size, Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (pathology), Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (physiopathology), Larger food particles, Linear regression, Lucas, Male, Manly, Mastication, Mastication (physiology), Masticatory, Masticatory ability, Masticatory function, Masticatory performance, Median, Median particle size, Molar, Molar tooth, Occlusal, Occlusal units, Olthoff, Optosil, Oral rehab, Particle Size, Particle size, Particle sizes, Patient group, Postcanine, Postcanine teeth, Premolar, Rehab, Sensory Thresholds, Significant correlation, Significant correlations, Significant difference, Silicones, Swallowing, Test food, Time Factors, Total group, Total number, Yurkstas, chewing efficiency, food comminution, mastication.
MESH :
- chemical : Silicones.
- pathology : Jaw, Edentulous, Partially.
- physiology : Deglutition, Mastication.
- physiopathology : Jaw, Edentulous, Partially.
- Adult, Arachis, Bicuspid, Efficiency, Female, Humans, Male, Molar, Particle Size, Sensory Thresholds, Time Factors.
Teeft :
- Average number, Average postcanine teeth, Bilt, Bosman, Control group, Dental arches, Dental state, Dentition, Food particles, Group averages, Helkimo, Initial particle size, Initial size, Larger food particles, Linear regression, Lucas, Manly, Mastication, Masticatory, Masticatory ability, Masticatory function, Masticatory performance, Median, Median particle size, Occlusal, Occlusal units, Olthoff, Optosil, Oral rehab, Particle size, Particle sizes, Patient group, Postcanine, Postcanine teeth, Rehab, Significant correlation, Significant correlations, Significant difference, Test food, Total group, Total number, Yurkstas.

Abstract

Abstract: The masticatory performance of a group of subjects missing on average 5.7 postcanine teeth and of a control group with complete dentitions were compared. There were significant differences in performance between the two groups. Within the patient group the number of occluding units significantly influenced performance. The average number of chewing cycles needed to prepare the food for swallowing was significantly larger for the patient than for the control group. Despite this, subjects in the patient group swallowed, on average, significantly larger food particles. Correlations between chewing performance and the number of chews up to swallowing within each of the two groups did not reach significance. However, combining the data from the two groups and thus increasing the range of chewing performances yielded a highly significant correlation. Subjects with reduced performance needed more chewing cycles before swallowing the food. Significant correlations were also found between chewing performance and the size of the swallowed food; subjects with poor performance swallowed larger particles. The numbers of chewing cycles made to swallow a natural (peanut) and an artificial (Optosil) test food were highly correlated, indicating that both foods are suitable for testing chewing performance.

Url:

https://api.istex.fr/document/9ACC426508F756471FEC814842B256D0B968974A/fulltext/pdf

DOI: 10.1016/0003-9969(93)90214-7

Affiliations:

Pays-Bas

Le document en format XML

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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term>
<term>Arachis</term>
<term>Average number</term>
<term>Average postcanine teeth</term>
<term>Bicuspid</term>
<term>Bilt</term>
<term>Bosman</term>
<term>Control group</term>
<term>Deglutition (physiology)</term>
<term>Dental arches</term>
<term>Dental state</term>
<term>Dentition</term>
<term>Edentulousness</term>
<term>Efficiency</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Food</term>
<term>Food particles</term>
<term>Grinding(comminution)</term>
<term>Group averages</term>
<term>Helkimo</term>
<term>Human</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Initial particle size</term>
<term>Initial size</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (pathology)</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Larger food particles</term>
<term>Linear regression</term>
<term>Lucas</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Manly</term>
<term>Mastication</term>
<term>Mastication (physiology)</term>
<term>Masticatory</term>
<term>Masticatory ability</term>
<term>Masticatory function</term>
<term>Masticatory performance</term>
<term>Median</term>
<term>Median particle size</term>
<term>Molar</term>
<term>Molar tooth</term>
<term>Occlusal</term>
<term>Occlusal units</term>
<term>Olthoff</term>
<term>Optosil</term>
<term>Oral rehab</term>
<term>Particle Size</term>
<term>Particle size</term>
<term>Particle sizes</term>
<term>Patient group</term>
<term>Postcanine</term>
<term>Postcanine teeth</term>
<term>Premolar</term>
<term>Rehab</term>
<term>Sensory Thresholds</term>
<term>Significant correlation</term>
<term>Significant correlations</term>
<term>Significant difference</term>
<term>Silicones</term>
<term>Swallowing</term>
<term>Test food</term>
<term>Time Factors</term>
<term>Total group</term>
<term>Total number</term>
<term>Yurkstas</term>
<term>chewing efficiency</term>
<term>food comminution</term>
<term>mastication</term>
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<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adulte</term>
<term>Arachis</term>
<term>Déglutition (physiologie)</term>
<term>Facteurs temps</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Mastication (physiologie)</term>
<term>Molaire</term>
<term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée (physiopathologie)</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Prémolaire</term>
<term>Rendement</term>
<term>Seuils sensoriels</term>
<term>Silicone</term>
<term>Taille de particule</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" xml:lang="en"><term>Silicones</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="anatomopathologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="pathology" xml:lang="en"><term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Déglutition</term>
<term>Mastication</term>
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<term>Mastication</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiopathologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée</term>
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<term>Arachis</term>
<term>Bicuspid</term>
<term>Efficiency</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Molar</term>
<term>Particle Size</term>
<term>Sensory Thresholds</term>
<term>Time Factors</term>
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<term>Aliment</term>
<term>Arachis</term>
<term>Broyage</term>
<term>Déglutition</term>
<term>Edentation</term>
<term>Facteurs temps</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
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<term>Humains</term>
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<term>Rendement</term>
<term>Seuils sensoriels</term>
<term>Silicone</term>
<term>Taille de particule</term>
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<term>Average postcanine teeth</term>
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<term>Bosman</term>
<term>Control group</term>
<term>Dental arches</term>
<term>Dental state</term>
<term>Dentition</term>
<term>Food particles</term>
<term>Group averages</term>
<term>Helkimo</term>
<term>Initial particle size</term>
<term>Initial size</term>
<term>Larger food particles</term>
<term>Linear regression</term>
<term>Lucas</term>
<term>Manly</term>
<term>Mastication</term>
<term>Masticatory</term>
<term>Masticatory ability</term>
<term>Masticatory function</term>
<term>Masticatory performance</term>
<term>Median</term>
<term>Median particle size</term>
<term>Occlusal</term>
<term>Occlusal units</term>
<term>Olthoff</term>
<term>Optosil</term>
<term>Oral rehab</term>
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<term>Particle sizes</term>
<term>Patient group</term>
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<term>Significant correlation</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Abstract: The masticatory performance of a group of subjects missing on average 5.7 postcanine teeth and of a control group with complete dentitions were compared. There were significant differences in performance between the two groups. Within the patient group the number of occluding units significantly influenced performance. The average number of chewing cycles needed to prepare the food for swallowing was significantly larger for the patient than for the control group. Despite this, subjects in the patient group swallowed, on average, significantly larger food particles. Correlations between chewing performance and the number of chews up to swallowing within each of the two groups did not reach significance. However, combining the data from the two groups and thus increasing the range of chewing performances yielded a highly significant correlation. Subjects with reduced performance needed more chewing cycles before swallowing the food. Significant correlations were also found between chewing performance and the size of the swallowed food; subjects with poor performance swallowed larger particles. The numbers of chewing cycles made to swallow a natural (peanut) and an artificial (Optosil) test food were highly correlated, indicating that both foods are suitable for testing chewing performance.</div>
</front>
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<tree><country name="Pays-Bas"><noRegion><name sortKey="Van Der Bilt, A" sort="Van Der Bilt, A" uniqKey="Van Der Bilt A" first="A." last="Van Der Bilt">A. Van Der Bilt</name>
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Serveur d'exploration sur le patient édenté

The effect of missing postcanine teeth on chewing performance in man

The effect of missing postcanine teeth on chewing performance in man

Source :

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)

Le document en format XML

Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)

Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri

	Serveur d'exploration sur le patient édenté
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